BIOB50H3 Chapter Notes - Chapter 9: Exponential Growth, Escherichia Coli, Survivorship Curve
Document Summary
5 countries account for about half of the annual increase: india (21%), china (11%), pakistan (5%), nigeria (4%), and united states (4%) If this current rate sustains, there will be 15 billion people by 2080. Introduction: earth is finite and can"t support ever-increasing population, thus restricting our capacity for rapid population growth, fungi, known as giant puffballs, can produce about 7 trillion offspring per individual but not all of them reach adulthood. In the case of loggerhead sea turtles, even if you protect these endangered species by increasing their newborn survival to 100%, their population would continue to decline: an ecologist must understand what factors promote and limit population growth. It can be based on age, size, or life cycle stage. In a life table, x is a variable such as age: nx is the number of individuals alive at age x, sx = nx+1 / nx.