HLTC43H3 Chapter 10: Chapter 10 HLTC03.docx

Why were the Federalist Papers written? What were the key arguments the authors used to support the form of government that they were advocating? Please include specific references to the two Federalist Papers: Federalist number 10 and Federalist number 51

3. Summarize McCulloch v. Maryland (1819). Why was this an important Supreme Court case and how did it relate to federalism?

4. Define fiscal federalism and grants-in-aid.

5. Why is the debate over state vs. federal rights (federalism) important?

Which of the following would be classified as fiscal policy?

1. The federal government passes tax cuts to encourage firms to reduce air pollution.

2. The Bank of Canada cuts interest rates to stimulate the economy.

3. A provincial government cuts taxes to help the economy of the province.

4. The federal government cuts taxes to stimulate the economy.

5. Provinces increase taxes to fund education.