RLGA02H3 Chapter Notes - Chapter 1: Achaemenid Assyria, Lotus Sutra, Misgivings
Document Summary
Looking both ways from stonehenge: basic human religion. Today believed that stone stood upright, marking spot to view movement of sun and stars. Erected between 3500-4000 years ago: used as burial ground for centuries before this time. Researchers believe remains as many as 240 people, one single ruling family, interred there. Structure itself believed to been used for ceremonial purposes and orientation (points where sun rises at summer solstice) led many to think used for astronomical observatory. Behind central stone note position of rising sun in relation to heel stone on horizon. 60m away: morning of summer solstice, sun rises in northeast (left of heel stone, day longest of the year and only say where sun rises to the north of heel stone. Would be occasion for some ceremony in ancient times. Community would gather at dawn to watch someone with authority (priest, local chief, ruler etc. ) confirm position of sun.
