LIN200H1 Chapter Notes - Chapter 4: Hushing, Reduplication, Canadian Raising

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Chapter 4: phonology- the sound patterns of language . Phonology: system of rules underlying the sound patterns in a language. Phonological rule: description of when a predictable variation of a particular sound occurs. [tal] or [thal+ = tall" in english mean the exact same thing however in korean one means. Moon" and the other mask" respectively or beat and plate in hindu. Note that *d+ and *t+ are phonemes in english /tal/ tall" isn"t the same as /dol/ doll". However, korean has no minimal pairs for /t/ and /d: same sound for koreans [tal+ foot" *mandu+ dumpling". A flap: manner of consonant articulation similar to a stop, but with no air pressure build-up therefore no air release. Examples of phonemes in english, but allophones in other languages: /l/ and /r/ in english are phonemes, but /l/ is a allophone of the /r/ phoneme in. In hawaiian, the there is no /r/ phoneme, /l/ is the closest sound.

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