PSY270H1 Chapter Notes - Chapter 3: Parietal Lobe, Temporal Lobe, Visual Cortex

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PSY270H1 Full Course Notes
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PSY270H1 Full Course Notes
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Scene schema our knowledge of what a given scene typically contains (like an office or kitchen). When shown picture a it was correctly identified as a loaf of bread 80% of the time. But when shown b or c, they were correctly identified only 40% of the time. Experience-dependent plasticity the idea that the structure of the brain changes through experience. E: cats are normally born with neurons that only respond to a small set of stimuli (vertical or horizontal but not both). As they group up and experience their environment they eventually have neurons that fire to all orientations. They did an experiment where they raised cats in horizontal-only or vertical-only environment and found that their visual cortex had been reshaped so it contained neurons that responded mainly to only whichever environment they were raised in. Experience-dependent plasticity has also been shown in humans like this experiment.

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