SOC103H1 Chapter 11: Chapter 11 Families and Socialization.docx
Document Summary
Central institution in society where family members come together as a unified whole. Changes in family reflect changes in society. Talcott parsons view division of family labor as key to success (ex. dad being breadwinner + leader) Argue that co-habituation is inferior to traditional marriage, less permanent and fails to provide economic and psychological benefits. Tradition forms contribute to survival of society and members. Families important for reproduction, provides physical and psychological support, socialization of children. Does not look for universal truth, does not believe certain forms of family fulfill social functions better. Industrialization, families moved from self-sustaining to consumption units. Men sells labor for income, women delegated with household responsibilities. Gender inequality increased with gender differentiation, which increased with capitalism. Social interactionists believes that conservative right wing politicians preach traditional family values that marginalizes groups like single mothers, lgsbt, and divorcees. Purpose is to channel hostility away from exploitive employers and governments.