Philosophy 3810F/G Chapter Notes - Chapter 1: Efficient-Market Hypothesis, Washington Consensus, Capital Accumulation
Document Summary
Liberalization of trade and investment of the past two decades has generated rapid economic growth. Relentless widening of global inequality that has occurred in the heyday of the. Growth: the fall in economic growth rates was most pronounced and across the board for all groups or countries. Life expectancy: progress in life expectancy was also reduced. Education and literacy: progress in education also slowed during the period of globalization. Output growth per head actually fell during a period when free-market orthodoxy would predict the opposite. Economy has yet to return to the growth rates it achieved during the golden age. Adopt radical free-market reforms that would allow them more closely to approximate the anglo-american model of laissez-faire capitalism. Trouble comes, not from capitalism itself but from a particular set of misguided policies being pursued by western governments and the international financial institutions. These concentrate in the first instance on the workings of capitalism as an economic system.