Psychology 2042A/B Chapter Notes - Chapter 12: Biopsychosocial Model, Homeostasis, Hypervigilance

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Huge link between childhood trauma & long-term (mental health) consequences, some call it the hidden epidemic . Trauma & stressor-related disorders = new dsm-5 category , 5 diff ones ! Attachment = process of establishing & maintaining an emotional bond w parents / caregivers. Ongoing process beginning 6-12 months of age, Provides infants w a secure, consistent base. Is carried forward to later relationships ! relationships comes from child"s initial, most imp. Babies learn to regulate emotions thru the manner we respond to / mirror their emotions. Not doing so causes probs in their dvlpt of emotion regulation pathways in brain. Serve and return = when babies cry, adults respond appropriately w eye contact, hug, etc. When they do so (like a game of tennis) they provide environment rich in serve and return experiences. Worst danger for kids - when fear isn"t recognized & accepted by a safe, secure. When ^ happens, it moves in direction of despair,

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