Psychology 2550A/B Chapter 6: Chapter 6 Psych 2550

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Chapter 6 psych 2550: brain, evolution, and personality. Endomorph: according to sheldon, an individual who is obese and correspondingly tends to be relaxed, sociable, and likes to eat. Mesomorph: an individual who has an athletic build and has a very energetic, assertive, and courageous temperament according to sheldon. Ectomorph: according to sheldon, an individual who has a tall, thin and stoop- shouldered figure and has an artistic, restrained and introvertive temperament. Level of arousal (loa): level of stimulation in the brain. Ascending reticular activation system (aras): the system in the brain that is believed to regulate overall arousal in the cortex. Eysenck thought introverts only need small amounts of stimulation to activities that will increase their level of stimulation. Studies show introverts differ in their physiological reactivity to simulation overstimulate them physiologically which leads to distress and withdrawn behavior. In extroverts the aras isn"t easily stimulated which leads them to seek.

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