Sociology 1020 Chapter Notes - Chapter 14: Phone Sex, Malum Prohibitum, Social Constructionism

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Norms - rules that prescribe standards of everyday behaviour ! Deviance - involves breaking a norm, violating cultural norms! Criminal justice system - responds to law violators in legally prescribed ways with the most grievous offences evoking the more sever sanctions! Consensus crime - acts that are felt to be very harmful that contain the harshest punishments, Mala in se crimes that are evil within itself, ex murder! Con ict crime - illegal behaviours such as marijuana use or gambling, mala prohibita ! Social stigma - is a damaged reputation for status ! Social diversion - adolescents that receives reaction from adults, not illegal for example purple hair or phone sex! Social deviation - stigmatized but not illegal acts, for example mental illness! Labelling theorists - believe that publicity recognizing somebody as criminal or deviant is an important cause in itself of criminal or deviant behaviour!

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