PO101 Chapter Notes - Chapter 4: Robert Nozick, Justice As Fairness, John Stuart Mill

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18 Apr 2018
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Trump, sport superstars and the american flag. Spain: the government is cracking down on the referendum vote. Security: freedom from danger or injury, ho(cid:271)(cid:271)es" (cid:272)o(cid:373)(cid:373)e(cid:374)t o(cid:374) the state of (cid:374)atu(cid:396)e: (cid:271)ellu(cid:373) a(cid:373)(cid:374)iu(cid:373) (cid:272)o(cid:374)t(cid:396)a o(cid:373)(cid:374)es ((cid:449)a(cid:396) of all against all) Liberty: negative vs. positive liberty (isaiah berlin, harm principle (john stewart mill, justice as fairness (john rawls) Rights: civil, political, social, economic, cultural. We (cid:373)ight ha(cid:448)e g(cid:396)ou(cid:374)ds fo(cid:396) li(cid:373)iti(cid:374)g f(cid:396)eedo(cid:373) to p(cid:396)ote(cid:272)t o(cid:396) pu(cid:396)sue othe(cid:396) (cid:862)good(cid:863) that (cid:449)e value. Nondemocratic government as constraint: may be no necessary relationship between freedom and the absence of democracy, possible to imagine a dictatorship with freedom, democracy can limit freedom. Physical incapacity as a constraint: we are unfree when physical impairment prevents us from doing what we want, some constraints are accepted if they are beyond the control of human agency. Psychological influences as a constraint: we can be driven to behave in certain ways by external influences that affect the way we think.

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