ANTH 1120 Chapter 2: Caste in 21st Century India Reading

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Caste in 21st century india: competing narratives (reading notes) Does caste still matter in india? (from 2011) Review of caste disparities (education, income, social networks) Caste important part of social life. Pa(cid:396)ts of life that a(cid:396)e still affe(cid:272)ted (cid:271)y i(cid:374)dia"s (cid:272)aste syste(cid:373): marriage, surnames, dress and food habits. B(cid:396)i(cid:374)gs up the idea of (cid:862)ho(cid:374)o(cid:396)(cid:863) i(cid:374) status g(cid:396)oups. Theories of caste hierarchy focuses on history of religion in terms of caste. Caste system was founded on basis of religion. Caste as a system of exclusion & exploitation. Class is affe(cid:272)ted (cid:271)y o(cid:374)e"s e(cid:272)o(cid:374)o(cid:373)i(cid:272) status. There are 2 examples of caste inequalities present (among others) Inequality of outcome: discrimination as a result. One cannot control the situation they were born into. These lead to i(cid:374)e(cid:395)ualities i(cid:374) (cid:862)la(cid:374)d, edu(cid:272)atio(cid:374), (cid:271)usi(cid:374)ess o(cid:449)(cid:374)e(cid:396)ship & o(cid:272)(cid:272)upatio(cid:374)(cid:863) A lot of land went to people who had been share-croppers. These people had been part of the middle caste. Artisans had to rely on manual labour.

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