ECON 2000 Chapter Notes - Chapter 4: Economic Equilibrium, Fisher Equation, Opportunity Cost
Document Summary
Roughl(cid:455) speaki(cid:374)g, the dollars/(cid:272)urre(cid:374)(cid:272)(cid:455) held (cid:271)(cid:455) the pu(cid:271)li(cid:272) (cid:373)ake up the (cid:374)atio(cid:374)"s money supply. Store of value (a way to transfer purchasing power from the present to the future) Medium of exchange (what we use to buy goods and services) Money is an imperfect store of value because of inflation. The ease with which an asset can be converted to a medium of exchange is called liquidity. Barter economy- an economy in which trades require a double coincidence of wants. Fiat money money that has no intrinsic value (market value); established by the government (what we use today) Commodity money a commodity with some intrinsic value (what we used in the past as a substitution for money. When people use gold as money the economy is said to be on a gold standard. The evolution of commodity money to fiat money was because of government influence. Money supply the quantity of money in the economy.