PSYC 1010 Chapter Notes - Chapter 6: Classical Conditioning, Observational Learning, Operant Conditioning

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18 Oct 2018
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PSYC 1010 Full Course Notes
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PSYC 1010 Full Course Notes
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Chapter 6: definition: learning, relatively permanent change in behavior that results from experience, 3 types of learning, 1. Classical conditioning: pavlov: experiments with dogs, unconditioned stimulus: ucs, food, unconditioned responses: ucr, salivation, conditioned stimulus: cs, bowl, conditioned response: cr, salivation. Conditioning lear(cid:374)i(cid:374)g (cid:272)o(cid:374)(cid:374)e(cid:272)tio(cid:374)s (cid:271)et(cid:449)ee(cid:374) e(cid:448)e(cid:374)ts that o(cid:272)(cid:272)ur i(cid:374) a(cid:374) orga(cid:374)is(cid:373)"s e(cid:374)(cid:448)iro(cid:374)(cid:373)e(cid:374)t. In research conditioning, psychologists study learning at a fundamental level. Classical conditioning (pavlovian conditioning) type of learning in which a stimulus acquires the capacity to evoke a response that was originally evoked by another stimulus. Unconditioned stimulus (ucs) stimulus (meat powder) that evokes conditioning response (cid:449)ithout pre(cid:448)ious (cid:272)o(cid:374)ditio(cid:374)i(cid:374)g the u(cid:374)(cid:272)o(cid:374)ditio(cid:374)ed respo(cid:374)se (cid:894)ucr(cid:895) is a(cid:374) u(cid:374)lear(cid:374)ed rea(cid:272)tio(cid:374) to an uncontrolled stimulus that occurs without previous conditioning. Ex: unconditioned association meat powder and salivation. Conditioned stimulus (cs) previously neutral stimulus that through conditioning acquired (cid:272)apa(cid:272)it(cid:455) to e(cid:448)oke a (cid:272)o(cid:374)ditio(cid:374)ed respo(cid:374)se a (cid:272)o(cid:374)ditio(cid:374)ed respo(cid:374)se (cid:894)cr(cid:895) is a lear(cid:374)ed rea(cid:272)tio(cid:374) to a conditioned stimulus that occurs because of previous conditioning.

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