CIS 3100 Chapter Notes - Chapter 1: Central Processing Unit, Computer Hardware, Computer Program

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Computers can do many different jobs because they are programmable. Do any job that their programs tell them to do. Program : is a set of instructions that a computer follows to perform a task. Commonly referred to as software: essential to a computer programmer/software developer: is a person w/ training and skills necessary to design, crate, and test computer programs. All computer systems consist of similar hardware devices and software components. This section provides an overview of standard computer hardware and software. Hardware- refers to physical components that a computer is made of. Part of a computer that actually runs programs. Most important part bc without it, the computer could not run software small chips known as microprocessors. Stores a program while the program is running. Cpu is able to quickly access data stored at any random location in ram. Memory divided into tiny storage locations known as bytes.

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