PSYC3338 Chapter Notes - Chapter NA: Spatial Cognition, Neurotypical, Cytoarchitecture
Document Summary
Cognitive hallmark of wms = dissociation bw language + face processing (in which they have relative strengths) and spatial cognition (in which they have significant impairment) Individuals with wms tend to be overly social (opposite behavior of autism) Genetic hallmark of wms = deletion of chromosome band 7q11. 23. Abnormal functional organization of neural systems underlying both language and face processing. Complex expressive language is relatively strong in adults + adolescents. Wms individuals on word-fluency test score similarly to neurotypical individual but use atypical examples (strong short-term memory for speech sounds or phonological wm - relevant to language learning and comprehension) Heightened ability to use linguistic skills to engage others socially - strong impulse toward social contact. Expressive language used effectively (and sometimes effusively) in social situations. Much more errors in use of spatial prepositions and in use of language about space. Lack of global organization/cohesion more acute than local.