ANAT 101 Chapter Notes - Chapter 11: Epicranial Aponeurosis, Zygomatic Bone, Orbicularis Oris Muscle
Document Summary
Muscular system and muscular issue help maintain homeostasis by stabilizing posiion, producing movements, regulaing organ volume, moving substances within the body, and producing heat. Muscular system: voluntary controlled muscles of body - funcion of muscles is to produce movements of body parts or to stabilize bones. Origin: atachment of a muscles tendon - usually proximal - stays in place while inserion bone is moved. Inserion: atachment of muscles other tendon to moveable bone - usually distal o. Body: leshy porion of the muscle between the tendons. Acions: main movements that occur when a muscle contracts. Reverse muscle acion (rma): during speciic movements the origin and inserion are switched - only some muscles can do this. Lever system & leverage: bones act as levers and joints act as fulcrums to levers, compartment: group of skeletal muscles, associated blood vessels, associated nerves. Isometric contracion: no movement, but sill lexion of muscles o.