POL 161 Chapter Notes - Chapter 3: Authoritarianism
Document Summary
Desire to be legitimate affects not only what the government does, but also how it governs. (cid:283)onst(cid:418)ain the pa(cid:418)t(cid:482)(cid:1852)s autho(cid:418)it(cid:482) and monopoly on political power t(cid:476)o ke(cid:482) elements (cid:321)o(cid:418) pa(cid:418)t(cid:482)(cid:1852)s su(cid:418)(cid:475)i(cid:475)al st(cid:418)ate(cid:322)(cid:482): initiated limited political reforms. Mana(cid:322)ed the eme(cid:418)(cid:322)en(cid:283)e o(cid:321) (cid:283)hina(cid:1852)s (cid:283)i(cid:475)il so(cid:283)iet(cid:482) Mass line sho(cid:476)s the tension (cid:282)et(cid:476)een the di(cid:321)(cid:321)e(cid:418)ent elements o(cid:321) the pa(cid:418)t(cid:482)(cid:1852)s su(cid:418)(cid:475)i(cid:475)al st(cid:418)ate(cid:322)(cid:482) limited natu(cid:418)e o(cid:321) politi(cid:283)al (cid:418)e(cid:321)o(cid:418)ms to date and the pa(cid:418)t(cid:482)(cid:1852)s am(cid:282)i(cid:475)alen(cid:283)e to(cid:476)a(cid:418)d (cid:283)i(cid:475)il society reflect these competing elements. Quintessential elements of mao zedong thought tried to strike a balance between the autocratic tendencies of a leninist party and the spontaneity of mass action ideological rigidity would doom the party to failure. Had to be continually in touch with the masses attuned to their interests and (cid:283)on(cid:283)e(cid:418)ns, and (cid:476)illin(cid:322) to adjust the pa(cid:418)t(cid:482)(cid:1852)s (cid:322)oals and poli(cid:283)ies to lo(cid:283)al (cid:283)ontext (cid:1851)(cid:321)(cid:418)om the masses to the masses(cid:1852) Pragmatic approach to governing that involves consultation with society without requiring the party to be accountable to it.
