PSYC 100 Chapter Notes - Chapter 7: Revised Version, Heritability, Executive Functions

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System 1- involves making quick decisions and using cognitive shortcuts; guided by innate abilities and personal experiences. Thinking (aka cognition)- mental activity that goes on in the brain when a person is organizing and attempting to understand information and communicating information to others. Mental imagery- mental representations that stand for objects or events and have a picture-like quality (cid:862)it takes lo(cid:374)ge(cid:396) to (cid:448)ie(cid:449) a (cid:373)e(cid:374)tal i(cid:373)age that takes up (cid:373)o(cid:396)e dista(cid:374)(cid:272)e/is la(cid:396)ge(cid:396) tha(cid:374) it does to (cid:448)ie(cid:449) a (cid:272)o(cid:373)pa(cid:272)t o(cid:374)e(cid:863) Fun fact: people are even able to mentally rotate/turn images. Creation of mental image involves areas of cortex associated with stored knowledge sending i(cid:374)fo(cid:396)(cid:373)atio(cid:374) to (cid:448)isual (cid:272)o(cid:396)te(cid:454), (cid:449)he(cid:396)e the i(cid:373)age is pe(cid:396)(cid:272)ei(cid:448)ed i(cid:374) the (cid:862)(cid:373)i(cid:374)d"s e(cid:455)e(cid:863) ^ this processed is viewed using fmri; activity is processed in frontal cortex (cognitive control), temporal lobes (memory), parietal lobes (attention and special memory), and occipital lobes (visual processing).

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