ANP 220 Chapter Notes - Chapter 2: Erectile Dysfunction
Document Summary
Neither man nor woman, third gender, hold respect in hindu culture. Implies impotence, irregularity of male genitalia central to definition in indian culture. Extremely important especially in earlier years, tested for impotence before admittance to hijra communities. Can be viewed in a derogatory manner in south india, hijra homosexual, more than man in woman"s clothing. Impotence not enough, must undero emasculation process (religious obligation), renunciation of male sexuality. Began life as men (though viewed as incomplete men), then become hijra. Conflict between older and younger generation regarding sexual feelings/relationships. Dressing in women"s clothing necessary, long hair, adopt female behaviors (walking, stitting, standing), male occupations but typically participate in gender ambiguous occupations, female names, counted as female on census. Exaggerated femininity, sexually suggestive in way ordinary women can"t be. Participate in male activities or things women wouldn"t normally be allowed to do. Lack of menstruation and ability to reproduce central to not being real women.