ACCTG 211 Chapter Notes - Chapter 12: Net Present Value, Payback Period, Capital Budgeting

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28 Nov 2016
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Chapter 12 capital investment decisions and the time value of money. The process of making capital investment decisions is often referred to as capital budgeting. Companies make capital investments when they acquire capital assets assets used for a long period of time: capital investments include buying new equipment, building new plants, automating production, and developing major commercial websites. Four popular methods of analyzing potential capital investments: payback period, accounting rate of return (arr, net present value (npv, internal rate of return (irr) Payback period and accounting rate of return work well for capital investments that have a relatively short life span, such as computer equipment and software that may have a useful life of only two or three years. Management often uses the payback period and accounting rate of return to screen potential investments from those that are less desirable. The payback period provides management with valuable information on how fast the cash invested will be recouped.

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