PSY 0160 Chapter Notes - Chapter 4: John Bowlby, Attachment Theory, Collective Unconscious
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Freud"s ps(cid:455)(cid:272)hoa(cid:374)al(cid:455)ti(cid:272) theor(cid:455): appli(cid:272)atio(cid:374)s, related theoreti(cid:272)al co(cid:374)(cid:272)eptio(cid:374)s, a(cid:374)d. You (cid:272)a(cid:374)"t just ask a(cid:271)out all aspe(cid:272)ts of perso(cid:374)alit(cid:455) Because people may not want to answer the questions. Projective tests: ambiguous test items that the person must interpret. Ten inkblot cards, what they see, and why they felt they saw what they saw. Assume personality is projected onto unstructured stimuli. Ambiguous scenes and the person makes up a story. Fixations: failure in the development of a stage from too much or too little gratification that there is no incentive to move onto the next stage. Anal personality: rigid, striving for power and control, anxiety over loss of control. Phallic personality: male = competitive, strive for success, masculinity obsession, female = na ve, seductive, flirtatious. Free association puts unconscious into conscious so that the ego can deal with the issue. Transference: patie(cid:374)t"s de(cid:448)elop(cid:373)e(cid:374)t of attitudes to(cid:449)ard the a(cid:374)al(cid:455)st (cid:271)ased o(cid:374) attitudes held (cid:271)(cid:455) the patient toward earlier parental figures.