PSY 0160 Chapter Notes - Chapter 7: Limbic System, Autonomic Nervous System, Neuroticism
Document Summary
Trait: words that describe people"s t(cid:455)pi(cid:272)al st(cid:455)les of e(cid:454)perie(cid:374)(cid:272)e a(cid:374)d a(cid:272)tio(cid:374) A consistent pattern in the way individuals behave, feel, and think. Perso(cid:374)alit(cid:455) is (cid:272)hara(cid:272)terized i(cid:374) ter(cid:373)s of a(cid:374) i(cid:374)di(cid:448)idual"s likelihood of (cid:271)eha(cid:448)i(cid:374)g, feeling, or thinking. There is a dire(cid:272)t (cid:272)orrespo(cid:374)de(cid:374)(cid:272)e (cid:271)et(cid:449)ee(cid:374) a perso(cid:374)"s perfor(cid:373)a(cid:374)(cid:272)e of trait-related actions and his or her possession of the corresponding trait. Human behavior and personality can be organized into a hierarchy. Cardinal trait: a pervasive disposition seen in every action the person makes. Central traits: dispositions that cover a more limited range of situations. Functional autonomy: in adult life, motives become independent from earlier tension- reducing drives. Uniqueness of the individual idiographic research: highlights pattern and organization of multiple traits within an individual. Evaluation: clarified trait concept but did little research on it, believed in hereditary of traits but did little research on it, did case studies.
