REL S 101 Chapter Notes - Chapter Jainism & Sikhism: Waheguru, Sikh Gurus, Guru Hargobind
Document Summary
Originated in india as one of the paths within indian spirituality. Beliefs that reflect concepts of sanatan dharma and has views that clash with hinduism. Strict, emphasis on non-violence and self-discipline that is extremely demanding. Tirtha - person who provides the contrivance to cross. Such a person is born as a human and achieves moksha by intense disciplinary practices and meditation. Tirthankaras only appear when there is need for renewal or resurrection of the good teachings that have either been forgotten or abandoned. Last tirthankara was known as mahvira (great hero) Was a prince and his name was vardhamana. Age 30 he went to search of a solution for pain, sorrow and suffering. Spent the next twelve and a half years in silence and meditation. Avoided causing any type of suffering to any creature, going without food for long periods of time. Finally reached stage of perfection, nirvana or moksha.
