NSC 101 Chapter Notes - Chapter 6: Essential Amino Acid, Fruitarianism, Sickle-Cell Disease
Document Summary
9. 29. 15 trypsin divides the chains of amino acids into smaller acid segments. Amino acids are the building blocks of protein. Animal proteins are a good source of all nine essential amino acids. Individuals that require positive protein balance: middle-aged adult recovering from an injury, older adult recovering from illness, adolescent boy during growth spurt. Protein digestion: partially digested proteins move from the stomach into the small intestine, partially digested proteins trigger the release of the hormone cck, cck causes the pancreas to release protein-splitting enzymes. Dna is stored within the nucleus of the cell. Sickle cell anemia is an example of what happens when there is variation in the dna code. Protein is a nutrient that forms important structures in the body, makes up a key part of the blood, helps regulate many body functions, and can fuel body cells. Amino acids join together to form this nutrient.