ZOO 3733C Chapter Notes - Chapter 1: Diffusion Mri, Hyaline Cartilage, Medullary Cavity
Document Summary
Anatomy is the study of the structure of the human body (morphology). It is closely related to physiology (the study of body functions): sub-disciplines of anatomy include: Gross anatomy: based on the dissection of the body, deals with tissues larger than. Histology: study of structures of cells or tissues or microscopic details of organs. Can be investigated at light microscopy or electron microscopy levels. Systemic anatomy: studies structures of various systems in the body (ex. skeletal, muscular, nervous, cardiovascular, digestive, urinary, and respiratory systems) Regional anatomy: discusses structures in various regions of the body (ex. back & lower limb, upper limb & thorax, abdomen & pelvis, and head & neck) Surface anatomy: corresponds to shapes and marking on the body surface. Functional anatomy: deals with the function of body structures. Radiographic/other imaging techniques: studies the body using x-rays or other techniques (mri, ultrasound, pet) Embryology: studies the development of the body before birth.