HIST 150 Chapter Notes - Chapter 7: Political Philosophy
Document Summary
Felt rulers could have stable government by instilling proper moral behaviour. Strict hierarchy, and everyone has a role to play (sons serve fathers, etc) Some key aspects remain the same (six in particular) Transition of loyalty from family to state. What affects you affects the family shame, honour, etc. Moral and political philosophy based on the teachings of confucius. Not a religion, but is compatible with many religions. Stresses a carefully designed system of social and familial responsibilities. Rulers are expected to set the example by thinking good thoughts and being sincere. These ideas have now been replaced by marxist theory in china. Many asian rulers feel that democracy interferes with the ruler"s ability to rule. In japan, evidence of confucianism is still widespread. Subcultures become relevant when their views are different from those of the state. Although international hostilities have relaxed since the end of the cold war, ethnic disputes are on the rise.
