CHEM 341 Chapter Notes - Chapter 4: Cycloalkane, Homologous Series, Methylene Group
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4. 3 an introduction to nomenclature: back then, the name of a compound was often based on the plant or animal source, ex. Formic acid ants: most drugs have three names, 1. ) systematic: the systematic name follows the accepted rules of nomenclature and i(cid:374)dicates the co(cid:373)pou(cid:374)d"s che(cid:373)ical structure (i(cid:374)ter(cid:374)atio(cid:374)al u(cid:374)io(cid:374) of pure and applied. Chemistry system of nomenclature name: 2. ) generic: the name if the official, internationally approved name for the drug, 3. ) trade: assigned by the company that manufactures it. Is a part of a molecule that is now able to bond to another atom to a functional group: to name an alkyl group, change the -ane ending of the parent alkane to. Methane(ch4) methyl(ch3-) and ethane (ch3ch3) ethyl (ch3ch2-: r denotes an alkyl group, naming alkane (single bond), 1. ) 4. 6 compound names: some organic compounds are identified using common names that do not follow the iupac system of nomenclature, these names were given before the system was adopted.
