BIOCHEM 3H03 Lecture Notes - Lecture 6: Anion Gap, Blood Gas Test, Ethylene Glycol
Document Summary
If it were to be discovered today, it would probably be highly regulated. 300 mg/kg with mild toxicity makes no sense. Some simulaion of adrenal cortex (efects on glucose metabolism hypoglycemic efects?) Increased pyruvate lacic acid lacic acidosis. Salycilate is a direct respiratory simulator increased breathing = respiratory alkalosis. Compeing hypo and hyperglycemia normal to lowish glucose concentraion. Oil of wintergreen 5 ml contains 6500 mg of asa. Body maintains hydrogen concentraion in a narrow range (35-45nmol/l) Hydrogen ions constantly being produced in large amounts. Changes in hydrogen ion concentraion can be due to metabolic or respiratory problems. Higher hydrogen ion concentraion (acidosis), bicarbonate is decreased = metabolic acidosis. Pco2 is low trying to compensate by respiratory alkalosis (breathing 2. 5 imes normal breath) Lots of salicylate direct simulaion of temperature, metabolic acidosis, respiratory alkalosis, breathing hard and losing water, has low glucose (inhibiing glycolysis, gluconeogenesis)