HIS109Y1 Lecture Notes - Lecture 38: Firstclass, Polish Corridor, Article 231 Of The Treaty Of Versailles
Document Summary
Century between the congress of vienna and outbreak of wwi was one of the most peaceful in. Remarkable state system worked so that small wars provided detailed elaborations on a state system that worked remarkably well. War that broke out in summer 1914 created worse carnage than europe had ever seen. All of europe staggered towards the armageddon of the first world war. Triple entente consisted of france, britain and russia. Triple alliance consisted of italy, austria-hungary and germany. Germans believed the austrians were being bellicose with their demands; franz-josef agreed. General believed otherwise and felt that courage needed to be shown through force and war. German response was interpreted by the austrians as a blank cheque. On july 28th, 1914, austria declared war. Germans and russians saw war as an initial problem and were afraid of a war on two fronts. Czar nicolas ordered the general mobilization of the russian empire on july 30 th.