POLI 200 Chapter Notes - Chapter 2: Environmentalism, Tax Haven, Byrsonima Crassifolia

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The contemporary world is basically one of self-governing states. Tradi@onal func@ons: providing law, order and security: also involved in regula@ng business ac@vity, fostering economic development, stabilizing the economy, providing health, educa@on and social services to the public. Sovereignty- the principle that states are the highest authority for their popula@on and territory and are not subject to any external authority ( states can act independently in the world) States are viewed as legally equal to other states regardless of di erences in power. The modern state is generally viewed as developing europe and spreading to other parts of the world. The idea developed that the state is an impersonal authority separate from par@cular individuals and from society. Governance- the making and implemen@ng of decisions ooen with the involvement of state and non-state organiza@ons. Civil wars, extreme corrup@on, uncontrolled violence and economic collapse have occasionally shazered states, resul@ng in no e ec@ve governing authority leading the failed states.

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