CLASSICS 1B03 Lecture Notes - Lecture 6: Deiphobus, Hearing Loss, Shame Society
Document Summary
Achilles wants to fight, not deal with practical matters (food and other soldiers) Gifts and briseis (grieving for patroclus) given to achilles. The foolish cause of fighting: helen, eager to fight, but acknowledges stupidity. Connection between death of patroclus, hector, achilles. Opens gate to escape back to troy. Priam plead with him to enter troy: mirror hector"s wife. Hecuba: bare breast: motherhood (not erotic) Soliloquy (no one else hears: longest soliloquy in iliad, glory vs. shame -> shame culture, deafness to parents: trapped by own choices. Fear overwhelms: achilles terrifying, isolation from family, people, gods, torn in different direction/expectations (universal) Images of runners and horses, connected with an epithet: foreshadowing, gods as spectacles, trojan landscape in times of peace. Athena helps achilles: disguised as deiphobus. (ector"s courage in achilles armour: absence of hope but still goes. Achilles cruelty: takes (ector"s body ties it on chariot, ultimate dishonor.