DASC20010 Lecture Notes - Lecture 22: Renal Pelvis, Renal Medulla, Renal Artery

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Lecture 22 Urinary System 3/5/17
Anatomy
- Kidneys, ureters, bladder, urethra
Kidney
- Renal cortex (outer part)
- Renal medulla (slightly inside)
- Renal pelvis (hollow for collection of urine)
- Renal artery (20% of blood) and vein
- Ureter
Nephron
- Bowmans capsule- blood pools in capillaries
- Loop of henle-set ups counter-current mechanism
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Lecture 22 Urinary System 3/5/17
No leakage (only small molecules like water and electrolytes)
Filtration
- Membrane
o Endothelium (capillary), base membrane, inner layer of bowmans= podocytes
- Filters everything into the water then takes it back out if wrong. No specialised thing to say
what to put in
- Arteries change pressure via vasoconstriction/dilation
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