ACCT1101 Lecture 9: L9
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Lecture9:TheCashFlowStatement
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CashFlowStatementreports(summarises)thechangesinabusiness’cashduringanaccounting
period
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Creditsalesnotreflectedincashflow.Althoughcreditsalesarereflectedinincomestatementasa
revenue,wouldnotrecordonthecashflow,untilthecashwasreceived
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Allinflowsandoutflows,dividedintooperating,investingandfinancingactivities
OperatingActivities:theprimaryactivitiesofbuying,sellinganddeliveringgoodsforsaleaswell
asprovidingservices
Totalcashcollections=netsales+previousyearaccountsreceivable(creditsalesfromlastyear)–
currentyearaccountsreceivable(creditsalesfromthisyear)
Note*Iftheaccountsreceivableaccountdecreasesduringaperiod,thenthebusinesshascollected
morecashfromcustomersthantheamountofcurrentcreditsalesmade.
TotalCashpaymentfrompurchasesbudget(paymentstosuppliers)=previousyearaccounts
payable(creditpurchasesfromlastyear)–currentyearaccountspayable(creditpurchasesfromthis
year)+currentyearpurchases.
Currentyearpurchases=currentyearCOGS+desiredendinginventorycurrentyear–ending
inventoryfrompreviousyear.
Totalcashpaymenttoemployees’=Wagescost+previousyearsalariespayable–currentyear
salariespayable
InvestingActivities:lendingmoneyandcollectingontheloans,investinginothercompaniesand
buyingandsellingpropertyandequipment.(Lendingmoney).Changesnon‐currentassetinbalance
sheet.