PSYC1002 Lecture Notes - Lecture 12: Qualia, Synesthesia

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Vision - receptors in eyes respond to light
-
Hearing - receptors in ears respond to sound and
vibrations
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Somatosensation - awareness of body
-
Taste - receptors on tongue respond to chemicals
-
Smell (olfaction) - receptors in nose respond to
chemicals
-
Vestibular - inner ear senses gravity and movement
-
6 senses
Sensation - how your senses transform physical properties of the
environment and body into electrical signals relayed to brain
-
Apprehension of the world by means of our senses
Determines what we believe is real/exists
Perception - process of organising, selecting and interpreting signals
-
All our different senses transform physical input into same
currency - electrical impulses in brain
How come some electrical impulses experienced as sight
others as sound etc?
How does brain know what is causing the stimulation it
receives and what happens if it is incorrect?
e.g. synesthesia - see letters and numbers as colours, senses
get mixed up
The problem of qualia
-
All our knowledge of the world and ourselves mediated by
our senses
If our senses can make errors, how do we know what's real?
e.g. café wall illusion, lines are actually straight
Screen clipping taken: 4/11/2017 4:40 PM
It is an active process of organising info into meaningful
and useful representations of the world
-
Perception not just the "registration" of what exists in the
world
Fallibility of the senses - errors and illusions
-
Problems in perception
L1 - sensation and perception
Monday, 25 September 2017
9:49 PM
perception Page 1
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Document Summary

Sensation - how your senses transform physical properties of the environment and body into electrical signals relayed to brain. Vision - receptors in eyes respond to light. Hearing - receptors in ears respond to sound and vibrations. Taste - receptors on tongue respond to chemicals. Smell (olfaction) - receptors in nose respond to chemicals. Vestibular - inner ear senses gravity and movement. Perception - process of organising, selecting and interpreting signals. Apprehension of the world by means of our senses. All our different senses transform physical input into same currency - electrical impulses in brain. How does brain know what is causing the stimulation it receives and what happens if it is incorrect? e. g. synesthesia - see letters and numbers as colours, senses get mixed up. Fallibility of the senses - errors and illusions. All our knowledge of the world and ourselves mediated by our senses.

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