POL214Y5 Lecture Notes - Lecture 7: State Ownership, Comptroller, Nonpartisanism
Document Summary
(cid:862)a (cid:272)ourse of a(cid:272)tio(cid:374) or i(cid:374)a(cid:272)tio(cid:374) (cid:272)hose(cid:374) (cid:271)y pu(cid:271)li(cid:272) authorities to address a gi(cid:448)e(cid:374) pro(cid:271)le(cid:373) or i(cid:374)terrelated set of pro(cid:271)le(cid:373)s(cid:863) Instruments or means to address the problem and achieve the goals. Other: judiciary, advocacy groups, other governments, media. Initiation (by ay influences like other counties, groups, oppositions, media etc. ) Priority- setting (pm/cabinet, bureaucracy) policy formulation (bureaucracy) legitimation (hoc, Exhortation (e. g. persuade public to voluntarily comply) Revenues forgone through selected tax exemptions of credits like registered pension. Ca(cid:374)ada"s e(cid:272)o(cid:374)o(cid:373)i(cid:272) a(cid:272)tio(cid:374) pla(cid:374: stimulus funding in wake of global recession. Effort to encourage spending, create jobs: government spending on infrastructure (community rinks, university improvements, cultural centres, national parks, etc. , tax-relief to job-creating businesses, tax credits for home renovations. Non-partisan public servants employed by government departments. Traditionally responsible for implementation, but has now taken a larger role in formulation: technical expertise, experience, capacity. Pm, cabinet and parliament make decisions, but bureaucrats advise on them.
