PSY 250 Lecture Notes - Lecture 11: Interrupted Time Series, Spontaneous Remission, Computer Program
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Experimental research- manipulation of an independent variable, statistical analysis, random assignment. Nonexperimental research- no manipulation of iv and / or random assignment. You can remove one or the other, or both. When it is not possible/feasible/ethical to manipulate the iv. When it is not possible/feasible/ethical to use random assignment. Relationship between two variables that are not being manipulated. Scatter plots: positive correlation, negative correlation, or no correlation. Requires coding of behavior and evaluating interrater reliability. Systematic approach that allows you to code the data. Computer program liwc- paragraph of text and the computer will pick out themes and scores tone and professionalism. But no random assignment (usually because difficult or impossible) Usually test treatments where groups cannot be assigned. Correlational measures a sample and the relationship between age and empathy. Quasi-experimental looks at older and younger people and measures empathy intervention in both groups. Threats to internal validity that can occur with quasi-experimental research.