ANTHR-140 Lecture Notes - Lecture 29: Culture Change, Confirmation Bias, Biological Anthropology
Document Summary
But some ideological systems have institutional support. Some ideological systems are accepted as mainstream, universal, normal, such that even those who are disadvantaged by them subscribe to them. Hegemony a system of domination where subjects comply seemingly voluntarily, rather than being forced. The same action can be perceived very differently depending on who the actor and observer are. Prejudice negative attitudes toward people based on stereotypes about their category rather than actual knowledge about them. Discrimination treating people unequally due to prejudice. De jure discrimination: policies that are discriminatory in their face. Example: voting laws in the u. s. before the 15th amendment (1870) prohibited black people from voting. De facto discrimination : when laws are applied in a discriminatory ways. Example: 15th amendment made it unconstitutional to prevent people from voting because of their race. However, stats engaged in de facto discrimination by using racial policies. Old ideologies need to be replaced with new ideologies.