NURSING 265 Lecture Notes - Lecture 8: Smoking Cessation, Genetic Testing, Birth Weight
Document Summary
Count and record fetal movements or kicks daily. Mothers should count fetal activity two or three times a day for 60 min each time. Fetal movements of less than 3 per hr or movements that cease entirely for 12 hr indicate a need for further evaluation. Preconception and prenatal education emphasizes healthy behaviors that promote the health of the pregnant woman and her fetus. Client is instructed to avoid all over-the-counter medications, supplements, and prescription medications unless the provider who is supervising her care has knowledge of this practice. Alcohol (birth defects) and tobacco (low birth weight) are contraindicated during pregnancy. Substance use of any kind is to be avoided during pregnancy and lactation. Strategies to reduce or eliminate substance use are reviewed. Exercise during pregnancy yields positive benefits and should consist of 30 min of moderate exercise (walking or swimming) daily if not medically or obstetrically contraindicated. Avoid the use of hot tubs or saunas.