ECON 4180 Lecture 7: EC4180S16_L7
Document Summary
The eld of industrial organization the study of market structure, rm behavior, and overall industry performance have greatly bene ted from the game theory revolution. Now let us study several topics in industrial organi- zation using the dynamic games with perfect information: stackelberg duopoly game. Suppose that the rms move sequentially rather than simultaneously. Rm 1 selects its quantity q1, and this is observed by rm 2. Then, rm 2 selects its quantity q2, and the payo s are determined so that rm i"s payo is (12 qi qj)qi. This type of game is called the stackelberg duopoly model. Note that rm 1"s strategy in this game is a single number q1. Also note that rm 2"s strategy can be expressed as a function that maps rm 1"s quantity q1 into rm 2"s quantity q2. That is, considering q1, q2 [0, 12], we can write rm 2"s strategy as a function s2 : [0, 12] [0, 12].