BIOL 1201 Lecture : Bio Final Notes
Document Summary
Lecture 1 (origins of life: central dogma of biology: 20,000 genes: rna dependent rna polymerase is the enzyme that catalyzes the formation of rna from rna template. Lecture 3 (expression of dna; transcription and translation: transcription: synthesis of rna from dna, 3 steps. Termination: translation: synthesis of protein from rna, requirements: trna. Termination: genetic code, codon: triplet of nucleotides, codes for one specific amino acid. Lecture 5 (energy flow and cellular reproduction: homologous pairs of chromosomes consist of different chromosomes that code for the same traits. Lecture 7 (cellular respiration: mitochondria is eukaryote, mitochondria is the main site of cellular respiration, cellular respiration produces atp and carbon dioxide, process of cellular respiration, 3 steps: glycolysis, krebs cycle (citric acid cycle), and etc or chemiosmosis. Cell> bacteria> mitochondria> virus: there are 3 types of viruses that elicit response from our immune system and allows our bodies to fight off future infection more easily. Form of virus found in vaccine shots.
