EAPS 10200 Lecture 14: EAPS 102 planetary sg n2
EAPS 102
Planetary Science
Exam Study Guide
Craters of the Moon
• What are the light olored areas ad the dark olored areas o the Moo?
o Dark areas: maria/seas represent volcanic oceans (long cooled and
hardened)
o Light colored areas: sun has been weathering the surface material.
Highlands: hilly mountains
• Differences between the near side and far side of the Moon.
o Near side: few very big ones, lot more maria
o Far side: much more craters, almost no maria, but lots of impact craters
o *earth is literally protecting the near side of the moon
Space the Final Frontier - Gravity
• What is graity?
o An acceleration. Attraction between two objects, resulting in acceleration.
*towards the center of the earth
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Document Summary
Craters of the moon: what are the light (cid:272)olored areas a(cid:374)d the dark (cid:272)olored areas o(cid:374) the moo(cid:374), dark areas: maria/seas represent volcanic oceans (long cooled and hardened, light colored areas: sun has been weathering the surface material. Space the final frontier - gravity: what is gra(cid:448)ity, an acceleration. *towards the center of the earth: what (cid:449)ere the differe(cid:374)(cid:272)es (cid:271)et(cid:449)ee(cid:374) aristotle, galileo, ne(cid:449)to(cid:374), a(cid:374)d ei(cid:374)stei(cid:374)"s views about gravity, einstein* centripetal acceleration. Light existed in waves, aristotle: *throw a rock up in the air, no rocks up there so it wanted to be with the other rocks on the ground. Newton: able to develop a mathematical relationship between two bodies of mass: what is a(cid:374) or(cid:271)it, really, a(cid:374)ythi(cid:374)g that"s or(cid:271)iti(cid:374)g so(cid:373)ethi(cid:374)g else. As it or(cid:271)its, the (cid:373)o(cid:448)i(cid:374)g a(cid:449)ay makes up for the fall, cancel out. Orbit is a controlled crash, ones pulling it down, the other pulling it away & the two balance: are you really (cid:449)eightless i(cid:374) spa(cid:272)e, no.