01:377:370 Lecture Notes - Lecture 36: Diabetes Mellitus Type 2, Opioid Receptor, Antimicrobial Resistance

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29 Apr 2019
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Blunted response for both insulin and glucagon with training- probably due to increased receptor sensitivity( and decreased insulin resistance) Huge implications for control of type ii diabetes. For this sensitivity effect to be maintained, exercise must be repeated frequently. This effect is most pronounced if combining resistance training and endurance training. Degradation rate of opioids appears to decrease with training- they stick around longer. The influence of exercise on immune function generally follows a j-shaped curve. Exercise in the optimal range seems to aid immune function. Even a single bout of very intense training or competition provides a 3-72 hour window where antiviral and antibacterial resistance is decreased (especially to. Glutamine- aa that is utilized by immune cells , if glutamine is low then that means overtraining. Increases muscle growth, production and function of immune cells. Always working out: suppression of immune system. The major objective of training: stimulate structural and functional adaptations to improve performance specific tasks.

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