01:830:313 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Kainic Acid, Occipital Lobe, Ganglion Cell Layer

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Chapter 2: structure and function of cells of ns. Pns- the peripheral nervous system includes all of the nerves that relay information between the central nervous system and the rest of the body. Know the cells of the central and peripheral nervous system and the parts of the neuron (be able to recognize the parts on a diagram of a neuron) (fig, 2. 3 parts of a neuron) Three types of neurons that relay information between cns and pns: sensory neuron( afferent): a neuron that detects changes in the external or internal environment and sends information about these changes to the central nervous system. Motor neuron (efferent): a neuron located within the central nervous system that controls the contraction of a muscle or the secretion of a gland. interneuron a neuron located entirely within the central nervous system: ex. In this example, the person sees the glass of water and sensory neurons relay the sensory information toward the central: nervous system.

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