PHYS 101 Lecture Notes - Lecture 23: Net Force

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Chapter 4: why things move as they do. The influences we are talking are called forces. How strong the person is? (how hard they can push) The acceleration is proportional to the force, but inversely proportional to the mass. F = ma kg x m/s2 = 1 newton (n) If mass is measured in kg and acceleration is measured in m/s 2 , then the units of force are: Example: a person can push with a force of 250 n. F = ma a = f/m = (250 n)/(100 kg) = 2. 5 m/s 2 f m. Example: suppose that we know that an unknown mass accelerates at 5 m/s2 when a 250 n force is applied to it. M = f/a = (250 n)/(5 m/s2) = 50 kg. Most problems involve more than one force, so we need to deal with that situation. The net force that acts on the block is: fnet = f 1 f 2.

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