PSY 201 Lecture Notes - Lecture 17: Chromosome, Genetic Disorder, Psy
4 Aug 2020
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Document Summary
When using intelligence tests, there are certain caveats to remember as results are observed and discussed. only a measure of current performance. Stereotyping and the preconception of expectations should be avoided, as iq is. Iq is not the sole indicator of competence, and should not be considered as such, Intellect can reach two different extremes, the high and the low. Intellectual disabilities are defined as being issues regarding inadequate intellectual functioning, in which a person: Has a low iq, traditionally considered to be an iq below 70 on a standard. Has difficulty adequately adapting to the everyday demands of life. First exhibits these characteristics by age 18, as afterwards these would most likely be symptoms of an accident or brain injury rather than a disability. Organic intellectual disability describes a genetic disorder or lower level of intellectual functioning caused by brain damage. Downs" syndrome occurs when an extra chromosome is present.
