ANTHRO 2D Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Indigenous Languages Of The Americas, Noam Chomsky, Franz Boas

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Anthro 2d - lecture 2 - basics of linguistic anthropology. Linguistic (this course) the study of language as a cultural resource and speaking as a cultural practice. We stud(cid:455) la(cid:374)guage as it"s used i(cid:374) (cid:272)ultural (cid:272)o(cid:374)te(cid:454)ts. Proved that native american languages were not degenerate. There"s (cid:374)o (cid:862)(cid:374)atural(cid:863) (cid:272)o(cid:374)(cid:374)e(cid:272)tio(cid:374) (cid:271)et(cid:449)ee(cid:374) a people a(cid:374)d their la(cid:374)guage. It"s i(cid:373)porta(cid:374)t to u(cid:374)dersta(cid:374)d (cid:272)ultures o(cid:374) (cid:894)a(cid:374)d i(cid:374)(cid:895) their o(cid:449)(cid:374) ter(cid:373)s. Cultural relativism understanding cultures on (and in) their own terms. The ability to produce grammatically correct sentences. Chomsky focused on the syntax of linguistics. Ho(cid:449) people a(cid:272)tuall(cid:455) talk to ea(cid:272)h other i(cid:374) the real (cid:449)orld, (cid:862)la(cid:374)guage as so(cid:272)ial a(cid:272)tio(cid:374)(cid:863) There"s a lot of meaningful variation in performance. Communities (large and small) are often formed based on linguistic variation. Speech community - groups of people who use similar ways of speaking. How to study language as social action. Gender and hierarchy with kids in philadelphia. Race and class among puerto rican new yorkers.

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