HIEU 140 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Radicalization, Age Of Enlightenment, Estates Of The Realm
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Hieu 140 lecture 2 the opening act: women, gender, and the french revolution. The f(cid:396)e(cid:374)(cid:272)h evolutio(cid:374) as a majo(cid:396) tu(cid:396)(cid:374)i(cid:374)g poi(cid:374)t: (cid:858)ope(cid:374)i(cid:374)g a(cid:272)t(cid:859) of mode(cid:396)(cid:374) e(cid:396)a: new political concepts, natural rights, sovereignty from god, citizenship, citizens having certain rights. Created a new political order: gender differentiation as central feature of. Politics: central political categories defined by gender, women as an excluded category of non-citizens. If you create women as major excluded category, create identity among women. In old regime, there was no identity among women: all women in same excluded political category, c(cid:396)eates the spa(cid:272)e fo(cid:396) fe(cid:373)i(cid:374)is(cid:373), fo(cid:396) (cid:449)o(cid:373)e(cid:374)(cid:859)s politi(cid:272)s, by mid-(cid:1005)8(cid:1004)(cid:1004)(cid:859)s, this s(cid:455)ste(cid:373) (cid:449)as adopted a(cid:272)(cid:396)oss the (cid:449)este(cid:396)(cid:374) (cid:449)o(cid:396)ld. Ba(cid:272)kg(cid:396)ou(cid:374)d: the so(cid:272)ial o(cid:396)de(cid:396) of the (cid:858)old egi(cid:373)e(cid:859) Absolutist monarchy: political structure, power originated with god (divine power) and was passed from the divine power to the king, who was given power over society and his subjects, power from top to bottom.