PSYC 241 Lecture Notes - Lecture 30: Sandra Bem, Domain Theory
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Psych Lecture 30
Domain Theory
• Domain theory: Social conventional, Moral, and Personal reasoning come
from different kinds of social experience
• Social-conventional: conventional rules developed through consensus
• Moral: issues of others’ welfare, trust, distribution of resources
• Personal Issues
• Criticism of Kohlberg
Moral Development occurs much earlier
Young children (age 2) can separate moral and social conventions
• With age: Personal domain emerges
Personal prerogative and choice
Gender Development – outline
• Terms
• Biological Perspective
• Cognitive Perspective
Gender Schema Theory
• Social Cognitive Perspective
• Parental and Peer Influences
Gender Development Terms
• Gender Identity – age 2-3 years
• Gender Stability – age 3-7 years
Gender Constancy – age 3-7 years
• Develops in the context of society
• Behavioral differences in choice of:
Toys, Play activities, Playmates
Nurturing Gender
• Gender Roles
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Document Summary
Domain theory: domain theory: social conventional, moral, and personal reasoning come from different kinds of social experience, social-conventional: conventional rules developed through consensus, moral: issues of others" welfare, trust, distribution of resources, personal issues, criticism of kohlberg. Young children (age 2) can separate moral and social conventions: with age: personal domain emerges. Gender development outline: terms, biological perspective, cognitive perspective. Gender schema theory: social cognitive perspective, parental and peer influences. Gender development terms: gender identity age 2-3 years, gender stability age 3-7 years. Gender constancy age 3-7 years: develops in the context of society, behavioral differences in choice of: Nurturing gender: gender roles, gender-typing, gender stereotypes. Biological approach to gender: there are similar gender roles in many cultures. Cognitive approach to gender roles: children classify themselves as male or female, then organize their behavior. Gender-schema theory: sandra bem: cognitive theory, schema. Mentally organized information that influences a category of behavior (gender) Gender schemas promote gender stereotypes and gender typing.