[PSYC100] - Midterm Exam Guide - Ultimate 18 pages long Study Guide!
Document Summary
A science that aims to understand human behavior and mental processes. It is important to investigate psych as a science. Theory: a broad idea of set of closely related ideas that attempt to explain certain observations. Organize many observations in a logical way and allow researchers to come up with clear predictions to check the theory. Hypothesis: specific predictions arrived at logically from theory that can be tested in reserach studies. Research and data: a scientific process that involves the systematic and careful collection of data. Studies must be replicated and extended upon. Hypothesis: people who drink alcohol will tend to display poorer coordination than those who do not drink any alcohol. Research:measure one group"s coordination after drinking alcohol;measure another group"s coordination after drinking water. Three main study types: descriptive, correlational, experimental. Researchers watch and record how people behave as they normally would. Research is not a part of situation. Researcher is a part of the situation.